Case study: Functional Capacity Assessment for Acquired Brain Injury.
An anonymised example of how an FCA for an adult with moderate Acquired Brain Injury documented the cognitive, behavioural and fatigue sequelae that drive support needs — even when the participant 'looks fine'.
The presentation
An adult in their 40s, four years post moderate Acquired Brain Injury from a motor vehicle accident. Returned to part-time work in a structured environment, presents fluently in clinic, drives short distances. But executive dysfunction shows up in real-world tasks: forgets which day rubbish goes out, can't sustain attention through complex multi-step routines, emotional dysregulation around fatigue, occasional disinhibition. Previous funding requests declined because the participant 'didn't seem disabled' in clinic.
What the FCA documented
Mayo Portland Adaptability Inventory anchored cognitive, behavioural and physical sequelae. CANS captured the daily care and support requirements. Functional observation documented the gap between clinic presentation and home-environment capacity (e.g. the participant could follow a 4-step instruction in the assessment room but couldn't manage the equivalent at home where competing demands and fatigue degraded performance). Collateral input from family was triangulated against self-report.
What was recommended
- Support worker hours for cognitive scaffolding around morning routine + community access
- Behaviour support practitioner involvement for emotional dysregulation and disinhibition risk
- Capacity Building — OT for compensatory strategies, psychology for adjustment and mood
- Assistive technology — Webster-equivalent medication system, structured reminder system
- Transition planning toward semi-independent living with structured supports
Why the report was defensible
The report named the gap between clinic presentation and real-world capacity as the central evidence problem in ABI — and then closed it with documented observation across multiple contexts. Standardised scoring anchored every recommendation in published norms. NDIS Act mapping was explicit on every support.
Compliance note
All names, ages, locations and biographical details have been changed or removed. No real participant data is shown. Funding outcomes are illustrative — no NDIS outcome is guaranteed by FCA Reports Australia.
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